Ukujongwa kwiLizwe loGcino lwaMandla ebhetri yeKhaya: Okulungileyo nokubi
Ibhetri yasekhaya ivumela ukufakwa kombane ogciniweyo kumzuzu olandelayo, kwaye esi sisombululo sifumene indawo ngethemba labantu abangaphezulu kunangaphambili njengoko bevela ngakumbi kulawulo lokusetyenziswa kwamandla abo. Izixhobo zithembele kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion ze-state-of-art ukugcina amandla okusetyenziswa xa efuneka kakhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha lexesha elixakekileyo lokufunwa kombane. Zininzi iingenelo kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla ebhetri yasekhaya ukusuka kugcino lwemali ukuya kwiinzuzo zokusingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezi nkqubo azikho zonke iinzuzo. Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga ngakumbi kuzo zombini iingenelo kunye nokubi ukuya kuthi ga kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla ebhetri yasekhaya.
Ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwigridi yamandla engundoqo yenye, ukuba ayiyona inzuzo enkulu yokufakela iyunithi yokugcina amandla ebhetri yasekhaya. Loo nkqubo yayiza kuvumela abaninimzi ukuba basebenzise la mandla agciniweyo ngexesha leemfuno eziphakamileyo kwilinge lokunciphisa ukuthembela kwabo kwigridi, kwaye ngaloo ndlela bathintele ubungakanani betyala labo lombane. Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla ebhetri ekhaya nazo zisebenza njenge-backup ethembekileyo ngexesha lokucima okanye ukucima kwenkqubo, ukubonelela abaninimzi ngokuqhubekayo
Iimveliso zogcino lwebhetri yasekhaya azigcini nje ngokugcina abantu imali, kodwa zinefuthe elihle kakhulu kokusingqongileyo. Ukuncipha kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha efosili kuthetha ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni esezantsi kubo bonke abachaphazelekayo, kwenza indawo enkulu kumlo ochasene nokutshintsha kwemozulu. Ukongeza, ezi nkqubo zinokwandiswa ukwenzela ukuba abaninimzi banokunyusa umthamo wabo wokugcina njengoko kufuneka.
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe nangona kunjalo, ukuba iinkqubo zokugcina amandla ebhetri yasekhaya zibiza kakhulu ukuzifaka kunye nokugcina, ngamanye amaxesha kubiza amawaka eedola okanye nangaphezulu kwe-$ 10k. Kwaye ngelixa ezo ndleko zingayi kuba ngumqobo onjalo kubantu abakwiindawo ezixabisa kakhulu umbane, abo bahlala kwiindawo ezinamaxabiso aphantsi banokusokola ngakumbi ngeshishini.
Kwicala elisezantsi, ibuza ukuba zisebenza kangakanani na ezi nkqubo ngenxa yeebhetri ezizisebenzisayo. Kuyamkelwa ngokubanzi ukuba ugcino lwamandla ebhetri asekhaya alusebenzi nge-100% - uninzi lubonakala lusebenza malunga ne-90 yepesenti yokusebenza kakuhle- ke ukuba iitanki zamanzi ezisebenzisanayo zinokufikelela into engcono kunelo nani kutheni uhlawula ngokuphindwe kahlanu ngaphezulu iteknoloji ehlakaniphile? Ewe, oku kujongeka ngathi akukho nto ekuqaleni kodwa yinkcitho enkulu yamandla eshwankathela ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukukhetha ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwesisombululo sokugcina amandla ebhetri yasekhaya kufuna uvavanyo olucokisekileyo. Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ungakanani ugcino olufunekayo ukugcina amandla ayakufunwa likhaya lakho kwaye yeyiphi imali eyongezelelweyo enokugcinwa kumaxesha okusetyenziswa okuphantsi ngeentsuku ezithile. Olunye uqwalaselo lubandakanya ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yebhetri, ixesha lokuphila kunye newaranti ihlala iminyaka eli-10
Kukwabalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-Ningbo Anbo United Electric appliance iibhetri zamandla elanga zasekhaya inkqubo oyiqwalaselayo iya kusebenza kunye noseto lwakho lwangoku lwamandla elanga okanye omoya. Kwangaxeshanye, ezinye iisistim zebhetri ziyilelwe ukuba zidityaniswe neentlobo ezithile zenkqubo yamandla ahlaziyekayo-iqaqambisa indlela ekubaluleke ngayo ukuba ukhetho lwakho kwisisombululo sogcino lwesizukulwana esizayo ludityaniswe ngokucocekileyo nangempumelelo neqabane lalo langoku.
Ngo-2021, zininzi izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zogcino lwamandla ebhetri yasekhaya kangangokuba ngokukhawuleza ibe nzima kodwa phakathi kweempawu eziphawuleka kakhulu kwimbonakalo yomhlaba ziquka amagama aziwayo. Olu luhlu lubandakanya abo bavela kwinqanaba leTesla, i-LG Chem okanye i-Enphase
I-Tesla Powerwall: Inikezelwe ngokudityaniswa kwayo nezixhobo zelanga zikaTesla, amandla aphezulu (13.5 kWh) kodwa ibhetri ephila ixesha elifutshane inika iwaranti yeminyaka eli-10.
I-LG Chem RESU: Umthamo wokugcina 3.6 kWh-12.8 kWh, kunye newaranti eqhelekileyo ye-LG ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka elishumi kwaye iyahambelana neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zamandla ahlaziyekayo.
I-Enphase Encharge: Inkqubo yoGcino lwaseKhaya ye-Entrium Energy, inkqubo yokugcina amandla inokunikezela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3.4 kWh ngebhetri kwaye ihlaziywa ngeebhetri ezilishumi zizonke apho zisetyenziswa ngokudityaniswayo.
iibhetri zethu ezikumgangatho ophezulu zinikezelwa ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo sinikezela ngezisombululo ezinexabiso eliphantsi ngelixa sigcina umgangatho ophezulu ngokuphucula iinkqubo zokuvelisa kunye nokulungelelanisa ikhonkco lokubonelela ngokufanelekileyo abathengi bethu baya kufumana ukugcinwa kwebhetri ekhaya kutyalo-mali lwabo.
ukugcinwa kwebhetri ekhaya kunoluhlu lwee-MOQ ezinokuthi zihlengahlengiswe ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zeeodolo ezincinci nezinkulu oku kuvumela oosomashishini kunye namashishini amancinci ukuba basebenzise iimveliso zethu ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngaphandle komthwalo wokwenza inkcitho enkulu yokuqala kunye nokubonelela amashishini amakhulu. ukufuna ukuthenga okuninzi
Iibhetri ze-lithium esizithengisayo zidalwe kusetyenziswa ezona mathiriyeli zigqwesileyo kunye neteknoloji yakutshanje. Ibhetri nganye iphantsi kovavanyo olungqongqo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lomgangatho ukuze ihlangabezane neyona migangatho iphezulu kushishino. Sisebenzisa iibhetri ze-A-grade ezenziwe ngokugcinwa kwebhetri kwikhaya elinjenge-CATL kunye ne-EVE kwiimveliso zethu. Oku kuqinisekisa uzinzo, ukusebenza, kunye nokuthembeka kwexesha elide kwiinkqubo zethu zokugcina amandla. Ukuzibophelela kwethu kumgangatho uqinisekiswa ngowona msebenzi uphezulu kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kuzo zonke iimveliso zethu.
Siyazingca ngokugcinwa kwebhetri yekhaya eligqwesileyo lenkonzo yabathengi iqela lethu elizinikeleyo elixhasayo liya kufumaneka nayo nayiphi na imibuzo ebonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa kunye nokubonelela emva kweenkonzo zentengiso eyona nto iphambili yethu kukwaneliseka kwabathengi sizimisele ukudala ubudlelwane bexesha elide kunye nabathengi bethu ngokuphendula ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. kwiimfuno zabo